The war on insects
Insects, particularly the mushroom phorid (Megaselia helterata) and the mushroom sciarid (Lycoriidae auripila) cause huge problems in mushroom cultivation. The biggest problem isn't actual damage to the crop, but that they act as vectors for other diseases such as verticillium, mycogone, cladobotryum and carry them from one growing room to another. What is the answer? Many growers combat insects with chemical pesticides. Chemical agents are only effective if the growing rooms are well sealed. There must be absolutely no gaps or crevices in the room. Even an opening of one square centimetre is an open invitation for insects. Applying a layer of coating will seal any openings in doors and walls and all vulnerable areas like joints. Gaps often occur along the doorway. Make sure the doors are hung correctly and use rubbers for a tight fit. The air blown into the growing room must be filtered through a VariCel or other filter bag. Insects often spread via the sewers and drains. Using an air trap in the drains can help here. Finally, inspect the climate installation carefully. These use under pressure, which sucks insects towards the system. The flexible joints near fans are liable to crack and tear, so check regularly and replace in time to limit damage.
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New one layer system
In cooperation with Limbraco, Bertus Baron from Groningen, Holland, has built a unique farm. Picking has never been easier, but that is not all. Click here to see the pictures.

Samfa meeting 2010
On February 16 and 17 Pretoria hosted the annual meeting of the South African Mushroom Farmers Association. Take a look at the photo series.
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